Individual Assignment 3: Representative User Test

Identify Website: Trip Advisor

The site for testing our group chose is Trip Advisor. Trip Advisor is a travel information and booking site that helps many users book their vacations and find accommodations. On the site, you can view hotels, flights restaurants, vacation rentals, things to do, rental cars, etc. This site is definitely used more to view different activities and sites to see on vacation rather than booking due to competitors such as Booking.com.

Tester Characteristics:

I could not find a direct match to our group’s tester characteristic of a 42-year-old female with three children in the Miami area; however, I did find a close enough match.

This tester is a 45-year-old female married with two children in college. The user is from the Miami/Fort Lauderdale area and is a very avid traveler. For work, she is an accountant for a doctor’s office and has been an accountant for over 10 years. With her birthday coming up she wants to travel to Spain for the first time. For this trip, it will be a family of 4 total for the whole trip. The user is very used to dealing with travel sites and enjoys them, but never books through them regularly. The user is looking to travel from Miami, FL on Friday, February 17th, and looking to be back on Sunday, February 26. The coming back is a hard set date that cannot be changed, but the flight for going can be semi-flexible but it will only be able to be on either Thursday, the 16th, or Friday, the 17th. She does not have any preferences on where to stay, but she would like a decent hotel with decent pricing. She does have recommendations from friends that have gone to Spain, so she will not be going completely blind, but it still will be the family’s first time traveling to Europe. The user would love to see different activities that the family can do and food options. One of her children is a bit selective of meals, so being able to view the menu beforehand in the different areas will help tremendously. The user is not the best in technology usage but has navigated through many travel sites before.

User Tester Method:

This testing was done using the Thinking Aloud approach. As I sat with the user, I watched what she did and told her to speak out loud about anything that comes to mind. With every step, I screenshotted and wrote down what was said about each step the user took. It was much easier being in the same room as the user since I could see the movements they would make. I observed their eyes, hands, and what reaction they would have when switching pages and reading about each entity.

Modification to Assigned Tasks:

Given the different scenarios for the user we created and this user, we had to modify a few of the tasks, but they will have overall the same objective. You will see below the original group task and the modified task.

Group Task 1: Find a cruise when the kids are on break from school and taking in consideration of hurricane season and to stay within the vacation budget.  

Modified Task 1: Find a flight round trip from Miami, FL to Madrid, Spain. User is open on budget, but would prefer a cheaper option if possible. The flight is preferred to be direct rather than layovers.

Group Task 2: Pick a cruise that stops in multiple ports.

Modified Task 2: Find transportation from Madrid to Barcelona, Barcelona to Valencia, and Valencia to Madrid.

Group Task 3: Find activities offered in each port stop.

Modified Task 3: Find hotels near Madrid (Feb. 18- 21), Barcelona (Feb. 21-23), and Valencia(Feb. 23- 26).

Group Task 4: N/A

Modified Task 4: Find activities/ excursion in each city.

Task Analysis:

Task 1: Find a flight round trip from Miami, FL to Madrid, Spain. User is open on budget, but would prefer a cheaper option if possible. The flight is preferred to be direct rather than layovers.

Once on the page, the user took about 30 seconds to just look over the page and see what was on it. They clicked on the “Where to” on the homepage and searched up Madrid, Spain. There was a drop down menu that showed up, but nothing of flights. The user was confused, and they tried to search up in other ways, such as “Spain”, “Flights to Madrid”, and nothing came up (Figure 1.1).

Figure 1.1

They exited out of the search and clicked on the “More” option on the homepage. The user thought aloud and wondered why a travel site did not have the flights option at least showing on the homepage. It took the user to a different Trip Advisor webpage where it shows flight information. A nice touch the user saw was when inputting the flight information, there was an option to also see compared prices with other travel sites such as Kayak, Cheap Flights, Wowfare, etc (Figure 1.2).

Figure 1.2

The results after searching up the depart for Friday, February 17 (Figure 1.3).

Figure 1.3

User decided to choose the first option to be able to land in Madrid, Spain by 7:45 am on Saturday, February 18. The user was also able to click the “View Deal” option and it showed her the full flight information with the exact times (Figure 1.4).

Figure 1.4

Task 2: Find transportation from Madrid to Barcelona, Barcelona to Valencia, and Valencia to Madrid.

The user is going to be traveling within Spain so she needs to find transportation for all the cities they will be visiting. The user saw the option of multi-city in the flights area so they inputted all the cities and dates. The user did not like how you can only put up to 4 cities that you want to travel (Figure 2.1).

Figure 2.1

The user had to write down the first flight since they were planning on staying in Madrid a few days. It worked out on her end after she realized she didn’t need the original flight, but she does believe it would be better with more flights just fro travel purposes. Once the user inputted all the flights and clicked the search button, only two flights showed up (Figure 2.2).

Figure 2.2

Task 3: Find hotels near Madrid (Feb. 18- 21), Barcelona (Feb. 21-23), and Valencia(Feb. 23- 26).

With every city the user visits, they need a hotel to stay in. The user is looking for a safe and comfortable place to be in while they are visiting Spain. Sinc etehy ar enot planning to be in the hotel until nighttime to sleep, the most precious and expensive hotel is not needed. The user clicked on the “Hotels” option they had was set up the same way as the flights. The user scanned the options you can use to filter out the choices, but decided to just view everything first before trying to narrow down on hotels. After viewing all the options, the user decided the most important options were free WIFI and free breakfast. One thing the user noticed was that it would take them to Booking.com,when viewing the hotel deals (Figure 3.1).

Figure 3.1

Task 4: Find activities/ excursion in each city.

After looking at the hotels, flights, and each city, the user wanted to look at what activities and site seeing places were near the hotel/city. The user is very big on adventure so this was very important to view them beforehand and see reviews. The user thought it was nice that in each city there was a drop down menu of different topics right off the bat (Figure 4.1).

Figure 4.1

The user clicked on “Things to Do in Barcelona” and a whole page of things popped up. They had it organized in different types of tours, what time of day, and the most popular. The user enjoyed how you can also view the standard price before you click on the activity (Figure 4.2).

Figure 4.2

Reccomendations

After al the tasks, I had the user tell me what recommendations they would want if they could change the site. The first one was to fix the main homepage drop downs. As seen in task 1, the site has a search button but when you search up flights it does not go through. The flights option was in the “More” tab. If the main options such as hotel, flights, things to do, and packages were the main feature of the webpage it would make much more sense. Users come to this travel site to view everything surrounding travel, and flights are a huge aspect of travel.

The next recommendation was that theuser would want more option when trying to book multi-city flights. It was snot a big problem for her, but for some users that needs to book multiple flights it would work out much better. There could be certain layovers that a user wants to have for a certain amount of days, and not having the actual opportunity to input them all loses time and user will go to other sites instead.

Word Count: 1530

INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT 3: REPRESENTATIVE USER TEST

The Website

The website being chosen for evaluation is called IGN, formerly known as Imagine Games Network. IGN Entertainment is a multimedia review aggregation site. The website also hosts interviews with titans of the game and film industries such as Sony and Microsoft, along with also streaming award ceremonies for these mediums as well. The website is also home to walkthroughs, game rankings, and articles about video games, movies, tv shows, and anime. Users can also purchase official merch from several of their favorite intellectual properties through the IGN Store. IGN is one of the most highly regarded “go to” sites for fans of games and other creative mediums.

Persona:

The persona that our gaming group chose to focus on for this task is a 17 to 23 year old gamer who enjoys playing games from many different genres of games, that range from role-playing games or RPGs, first-person shooters or FPS’, and multiplayer online battle arena, or MOBAs, puzzle games, action adventures, massively multiplayer online roleplaying games, or MMORPGs and survival/horror. These individuals are part of the middle class, attend some type of school (high-school, college, or trade) and have at least a part-time job or receive some form of monetary allowance to give them the means to purchase video games. Their experience level with gaming ranges from beginner to expert since IGN has a wide variety of content available ranging from reviews to comprehensive walkthroughs.

User:

The user is a single mother in her 50s. She is a librarian and has little to no experience with console video games and has never used IGN Entertainment’s website.

Tasks:

  • We chose the specific task of accessing the Game of the Year awards for 2021 because the user is particularly interested in what’s trending in the gaming world. This user does not have a specific genre in mind for the games they would like beyond Legend of Zelda.  
  • Find a walkthrough for Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild to get an idea of how long the adventure will take to complete. With today’s top games at almost $60 each, many gamers do not want a game they can complete in a few hours. Gamers like to feel that they are getting their money’s worth. 
  • Look for reviews of the other Game of the Year contenders and see if any of their reviews are intriguing enough to warrant purchasing a different game.  

Test:

I sat down with my user and had her pull up the IGN Entertainment website. I outlined the three tasks listed above and explained that I was just looking for her to try to complete them to the best of her ability and encouraged her to talk through her thought process as well. The first task given to her was to access the article detailing the Game of the Year for 2021. Initially she tried the Rewards tab on the main page.

When that failed to produce the desired result, she attempted to find it by clicking on the News tab. This also did not provide the desired result and the user started to become frustrated with the website’s lack of clear direction. Technically the information the user was looking for would be under the News tab, but there is no simple way for users to sort through IGN’s massive collection of articles to find a specific one.

The next thing the user did was to look for a search feature. She clicked on the magnifying glass below the tabs, and was frustrated to find out that the search feature only allows you to search for video games specifically and not more generic search queries. A proper site search feature would go a long way here to operate in line with Nielsen heuristic: match between system and real world. At this point, the user gave up on this task and asked to move on to the next task on the list.

The next task was to locate a walkthrough for the video game Legend of Zelda: Breath of the Wild. She was able to complete this task far easier than the previous task by clicking on the Guides tab and scrolling down to All Guides and selecting Most Popular.

The third task proved just as fruitless as the first because we ran into the exact same problem of being unable to locate the article that held the list of Game of the Year 2021 entries.

Analysis:

Due to the obstacles faced by the user in completing the first and third task, I came to the conclusion that expanding the limited search function available on the main page to enable users to search not just for video games but for the articles written by IGN Staff as well would be a considerable improvement in site navigability and user experience. Adding a feature to the News tab to enable article searching or article sorting by author, or keywords, or even adding a specific section for games of the year would solve all of the obstacles faced by the user performing this usability test. If these changes had been implemented the user would have had little to no trouble locating the information they were seeking despite being a complete novice of the website.