{"id":2695,"date":"2022-09-06T21:58:36","date_gmt":"2022-09-07T01:58:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/?p=2695"},"modified":"2022-09-06T22:24:55","modified_gmt":"2022-09-07T02:24:55","slug":"individual-assignment-1-designing-for-users-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/?p=2695","title":{"rendered":"Individual Assignment #1 &#8211; Designing for Users"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>The Website and User<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The website chosen for this assignment was Microsoft Bookings (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.microsoft.com\/en-us\/microsoft-365\/business\/scheduling-and-booking-app\">bookings.microsoft.com<\/a>), a web-based booking system built upon Microsoft Outlook and included in the Microsoft 365 program suite. It is intended to create a seamless system to allow clients and other users to quickly select appointment times based on your Microsoft Outlook availability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"611\" src=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS1-main-1024x611.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2696\" srcset=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS1-main-1024x611.png 1024w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS1-main-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS1-main-768x458.png 768w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS1-main-1536x916.png 1536w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS1-main-2048x1221.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>The main page for Microsoft Bookings <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>The user identifies as female, aged 30-35, and regards herself as technically savvy. While she is not familiar with Microsoft Bookings she is familiar with the rest of Microsoft\u2019s 365 suite of programs, especially programs one would use in a typical office setting. She works as a professional graphic designer, so she is familiar with concepts central to graphics and media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>The User\u2019s Actions<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>I gave my user a straightforward task to create a page for people to book a 30 minute appointment with them, based on their Microsoft Outlook availability. The first observation I had was that they followed the prompts included in the onscreen splash page that guides them to create a new calendar within the program. As someone who frequently uses this webapp, and related booking software, I tend to exit out of these immediately, as the nomenclature and functionality is fairly clear to me.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, the user was confused by the layout of the main bookings page, and was unable to ascertain where to go to further create or alter the 30 minute appointment page she was tasked with creating. As an experienced user who had gone through this same process, I was aware that Microsoft Bookings refers to these different types of appointments as \u201cservices\u201d. This disconnect between the user\u2019s broad knowledge and the specific nomenclature of the web application was a recurring theme in our testing, and a direct result of her being a novice user of the application.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS2-left-navigation.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2699\" width=\"674\" height=\"708\" srcset=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS2-left-navigation.png 697w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS2-left-navigation-285x300.png 285w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption>The left navigation menu for Microsoft Bookings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-large-font-size wp-block-heading\"><strong>Expert vs. Novice User<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>My first observation was that although Microsoft provides new user prompts to guide them through the process, these were not clearly explained and actually led to an outcome that most people would <em>not<\/em> want. After completing the new user prompts on the page, the user wound up with a counter-intuitive booking setup with business hours that we were <strong><em>both<\/em><\/strong> unable to correct during our testing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"611\" src=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS3-new-user-prompt-1024x611.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2703\" srcset=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS3-new-user-prompt-1024x611.png 1024w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS3-new-user-prompt-300x179.png 300w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS3-new-user-prompt-768x458.png 768w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS3-new-user-prompt-1536x916.png 1536w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS3-new-user-prompt-2048x1221.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>The prompts for a new user using Microsoft Bookings<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Even after the user recreated the meeting type from scratch, and seemingly set their preferred hours, and restricted the meeting to just themselves, they were still led to create the following booking page:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2705\" width=\"674\" height=\"404\" srcset=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited.png 2850w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited-300x180.png 300w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited-1024x614.png 1024w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited-768x461.png 768w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited-1536x921.png 1536w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited-2048x1228.png 2048w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS4-wrong-booking-page-edited-2000x1200.png 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 674px) 100vw, 674px\" \/><figcaption>A Bookings page with times that the user did <em>not<\/em> select.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>An easy way to improve this would be to orient these new user prompts towards the goal of the user instead of the tasks to be performed. For example, instead of \u201cdiscover calendars\u201d and \u201ccreate new calendar\u201d the prompts could be to \u201ccreate a shared booking page\u201d or \u201ccreate a personal booking page\u201d. This would help clarify the steps the user is going through, as well as lead them to an outcome that the majority of users likely desire (to create a booking page for just themselves, not a team).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Additionally, some issues were simple information architecture and web design errors. An experienced user knows that these are unusual and counterintuitive, but also has learned to utilize the correct tools and links within the program. A prime example of this (and why I wanted to test this particular web application) was the use of the \u201ccopy\u201d icon twice on the same page, with two completely different functionalities.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"609\" src=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS5-left-1024x609.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2706\" srcset=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS5-left-1024x609.png 1024w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS5-left-300x178.png 300w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS5-left-768x457.png 768w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS5-left-1536x914.png 1536w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS5-left-2048x1218.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>The &#8216;copy link&#8217; button the user is likely to use.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Copying the link to a given \u201cservice\u201d page is arguably one of the most commonly used functions of the site, and a novice user is apt to click the copy link by the meeting title. My user was incredibly frustrated that this button inexplicably opens up a create new service dialog box and doesn\u2019t copy a link (that copy button is \u201ccopying\u201d the settings for that service into a new service that the user is supposed to then edit and save as a new service). The copy button for the web address is located in the information about the service on the right of the page.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"609\" src=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS6-right-1024x609.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2707\" srcset=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS6-right-1024x609.png 1024w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS6-right-300x178.png 300w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS6-right-768x456.png 768w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS6-right-1536x913.png 1536w, https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/SS6-right-2048x1217.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><figcaption>The &#8216;correct&#8217; button to copy the page link.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>A way to improve this aspect of the user experience would be to simply use a different icon for the copy button on the left, one with a \u201c+\u201d perhaps, and better highlight the copy link button on the right, as it is a high use item.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">###<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Website and User The website chosen for this assignment was Microsoft Bookings (bookings.microsoft.com), a web-based booking system built upon Microsoft Outlook and included in the Microsoft 365 program suite. It is intended to create a seamless system to allow clients and other users to quickly select appointment times based on your Microsoft Outlook availability. &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/?p=2695\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Individual Assignment #1 &#8211; Designing for Users&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":70,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2695","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-designing-for-users"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/70"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2695"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2695\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2719,"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2695\/revisions\/2719"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=2695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/torch.cci.fsu.edu\/~pmarty\/5275\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=2695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}